Objective Part |
Name:_______________________ Date:_______________
1. The least count of Vernier calipers is:
(a) 0.01mm (b) 0.1mm (c)0.001mm
(d).01m
2. The average speed of a cheetah is:
(a) 60kmh-1 (b) 75kmh-1
(c) 70kmh-1 (d) 80kmh-1
3. A ball is thrown
vertically upward. Its velocity at the highest point is:
(a)
-10 ms-1 (b) zero
(c) 10 ms-2 (d)
none of them
4. Inertia depends upon:
(a) force (b) net force (c)
mass (d) velocity
5. Racing cars are made
stable by:
(a) increasing their speed (b) decreasing their mass (c) lowering their center of gravity (d) decreasing their width
6. Earth’s gravitational
force of attraction vanishes at:
(a) 6400km (b) infinity (c) 42300
km (d) 1000 km
7. Which one of the
following converts light energy into electrical energy?
(a) Electric bulb
(b) Electric generator (c) Photocell
(d) Electric cell
8. What should be the approximate length of a glass tube to construct a water barometer?
(a)
0.5 m (b) 1 m
(c) 2.5 m (d) 11m
9. SI unit of pressure is the pascal, which is equal to:
(a) 104
Nm-2 (b) 1 Nm -2 ( c) 102 Nm-2 (d)
103 Nm-2
10.
The relation between the coefficient of linear
expansion and volume expansion is;
(a) a = 3b (b) b = 3a (c) a = 3/b (d) b = 3/a
11. Rooms are heated using
gas heaters by:
(a)
Conduction only (b) Convection and
radiation (c) Radiation only (d) Convection only
12.
The example of a bad conductor is:
(a) Wool (b) Copper (c) gold (d) iron
Subjective Part
2. Answer
briefly any five (5) parts of the following. (5×2=10)
I. Write
a note on the Solar House Heating System.
II. Write the importance
of Wind Energy.
III. What is geothermal energy?
IV. How
energy is obtained from biomass?
V. What
is the mass-energy equation? Explain.
VI. How does electricity production from fossil
fuels?
VII.
Define Plasma. Discuss it as the fourth state of matter.
VIII. Define
density and write down its mathematical form and unit.
3. Answer
briefly any five (5) parts of the following. (5×2=10)
a) How the value of ‘g’ varies with altitude?
d) What is meant by Stopwatch? Write its types and their working.
e) Differentiate
between Distance and Displacement.
f) How is
a vector represented?
g) How can you relate a force with the change of momentum of a body?
4. Write
short answers to any FIVE (5) of the following questions. (5×2=10)
a) Why
does a cup of hot tea become cold after some time?
b) Define a Couple. How is the torque produced in the right body due to the couple?
c) Define the terms:
(1) Force (ii) Inertia (iii) Momentum
d) From where does centripetal force Fc
come during motion on a circular (curved)track?
e) Define the line of action of force and moment arm.
f) What is meant by the Centre of Gravity?
g) What is a moment? Write its principle.
Note: Attempt any Two (2) questions.
(2×9=18)
1. (a) What
do you mean by the pressure of liquids? Also, prove that P = rgh .
(b) The mass of 200 cm3 of stone is 500 g. Find its density.
2. (a) What are the features of a kinetic molecular model of matter? Explain different states of matter.
(b) A polar satellite is launched at 850 km above Earth. Find its
orbital speed.
(a) Define satellites. Find the orbital velocity of artificial satellites.
(b) Define kinetic energy. Derive its formula and Write its examples.